Ce este endometrioza?

 

Categoria I: Endometrioză peritoneală;

Cea mai superficială formă de endometrioză în care peritoneul, este infiltrat cu leziuni endometriozice.

 

Categoria II: Endometrioame ovariene (chisturi de ciocolată);

Endometrioza care este deja stabilită în ovare. Aceste forme de chisturi ovariene necesită o atenție medicală din cauza riscului lor de torsionare și rupere.

 

Categoria III: Endometrioză I cu infiltrare profundă (DIE I);

Prima formă de endometrioză profund infiltrativa implică organe în cavitatea pelvină și poate afecta ovarele, rectul, uterul și poate duce chiar la cazuri severe precum „pelvisul înghețat”.

 

Categoria IV: Endometrioză II cu infiltrare profundă;

Endometrioza profund infiltrativă afectează organe din pelvis cât și din afara acestuia. Aceste organe pot fi intestinele, apendicele, diafragmul, inima, plămânii și chiar creierul. Există, de asemenea, și un sistem de clasificare european numit Enzian, care clasifică boală în funcție de localizarea anatomică (26). 

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